FEATURES OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES: FOREIGN EXPERIENCE AND DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT

Yevhen LEHEZA

LEHEZA Y. (2023), FEATURES OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES: FOREIGN EXPERIENCE AND DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT, Scientific Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, № 1, 135-139

DOI: 10.31733/2078-3566-2023-1-135-139

 

ABSTRACT. The scientific article is devoted to the peculiarities of the realization of the rights of persons with disabilities: foreign experience and areas of improvement. The concept of realization of the rights of persons with disabilities in modern legislation is highlighted. The experience of the United Arab Emirates and Australia with regard to the needs of vulnerable sections of the population regarding the provision of electronic government services to vulnerable sections of the population is disclosed.

It was emphasized that Australia offers ample opportunities for its citizens, workers, public organizations, business segment, government and industry stakeholders to exchange ideas, and involve them in discussion and new proposals for projects and policies in general to help the state.

It has been concluded that in the case of non-UAE nationals with disabilities residing in another emirate, certificates must be submitted to prove that he or she is regularly studying in Dubai. In addition, the CDA Dubai App mobile application has been developed – through which you can access all community services, including social benefits, human rights complaints, social studies and research, media center, services for senior citizens. Although the UAE does not impress with the number of services that can be obtained electronically, it is undeniable that the priority in the introduction of e-services is to meet the needs of vulnerable segments of the population.

It is substantiated that when implementing electronic governance in Ukraine, we need to take into account the experience of foreign countries in order to avoid typical mistakes and acquire the most successful practices for ourselves. The priority for the countries we studied is the introduction and provision of services to vulnerable sections of the population.

Keywords: foreign experience, electronic services, migration, citizenship, rights of persons with disabilities, implementation.

    References:

  1. Kontseptsiia elektronnoho uriaduvannia v Ukraini [The concept of electronic governance in Ukraine] : Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 20.09.2017 № 649-r. URL: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/649-2017-%D1%80 [in Ukr.].
  2. Pro administratyvni posluhy [About administrative services] : Zakon Ukrainy vid 06.09.2012 r. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5203-17#Text.
  3. United Nations E-Government Survey 2018. Gearing E-Government to Support Transformation towards sustainable and resilient. URL: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/Portals/egovkb/Documents/un/2018-Survey/E Government%20Survey%202018_FINAL%20for%20web.pdf.
  4. Reut, A. H. Systema derzhavnoi sotsialnoi dopomohy v Ukraini: suchasni vyklyky ta vplyv na bidnist [The system of state social assistance in Ukraine: modern challenges and impact on poverty]. URL: https://dse.org.ua/arhcive/23/4.pdf. [in Ukr.].
  5. Reut, A. H. (2008) Systema sotsialnykh posluh dlia vrazlyvykh verstv naselennia: novitni tendentsii ta innovatsii [The system of social services for vulnerable population groups: the latest trends and innovations]. Demohrafiia ta sotsialna ekonomika. № 1. Р. 190–200. [in Ukr.].
  6. Australian Government Digital Transformation Agency (2018). Digital Service Standard. Make it accessible. URL: https://www.dta.gov.au/standard/9-make-it-accessible/.
  7. Australian Department of Human Services [AU] URL : https://www.servicesaustralia.gov.au.
  8. EGovernment in Denmark, January 2015, Edition 17.0. URL: https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/egov_in_denmark_-_january_2015_-_v_17_0_final.pdf.
  9. ElKayt Program. URL: https://www.cda.gov.ae/en/socialcare/ PeopleWithDisabilities/Pages/PWDEmploymentElKayt.aspx.
  10. Leheza, Ye. O. (2022) Administratyvni protsedury u sferi nerukhomoho maina: derzhavna reiestratsiia rechovykh prav ta osoblyvosti realizatsii cherez elektronni torhy [Administrative procedures in the field of real estate: state registration of property rights and features of implementation through electronic auctions] : monohrafiia. Dnipro : Vydavnychyi dim «Helvetyka». [in Ukr.].
Views: 120