TOPICAL ISSUES OF FORMATION THE LANGUAGE COMPETENCE OF DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY IN LAW

Viktoriia PALCHENKOVA, Olena RIABCHYNSKA, Iryna CHERNOVA

PALCHENKOVA V., RIABCHYNSKA O., CHERNOVA I. (2023), TOPICAL ISSUES OF FORMATION THE LANGUAGE COMPETENCE OF DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY IN LAW; Scientific Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, № 2, 371-376

DOI: 10.31733/2078-3566-2023-2-371-376

 

ABSTRACT. The research focuses on the language training problems of doctoral students for the third (educational and scientific) level of higher education in the specialty 081 Law. The absence of an approved higher education standard for the preparation of doctors of philosophy in law requires alignment of the program learning outcomes with the requirements of the National Qualifications Framework of Ukraine.

It is stated that language competence is closely related to civic competence, which is directly related to legal professionals. The expansion of the state language functions, the growth of its importance in society with a view to creating a Ukrainian-speaking environment, leads to increased requirements for improving the language training effectiveness for law scholars and PhD students.

The language competence key aspects of doctors of philosophy in law are analyzed. It is determined that the approach of those higher education institutions which maintain a reasonable balance in the formation of communicative language competence in the training of doctors of philosophy, and do not focus exclusively on learning a foreign language, is correct. After all, the communicative competence of a law practitioner and scholar is a vital skill, since it implies the ability to communicate constructively with professional community members.

It is emphasized that when preparing future doctors of philosophy for professional activities in the chosen field, it is promising to request that when developing a higher education national standard for the doctors of philosophy in law training, the following issues should be addressed: formation of language competence and the level of academic Ukrainian and foreign languages use in professional activities and research; these skills should be as close as possible to the normatively approved C1 and C2 standards for proficiency in the state language with the relevant assessment criteria.

Keywords: doctor of philosophy in law, language competence, educational program.

    References:

  1. Bilohorka, M., Moroz, T. (2015) Shliakhy formuvannia movnoi kompetentnosti osobystosti: naukovo-metodychnyi pidkhid [Ways of forming personal language competence: a scientific and methodological approach]. Aktualni pytannia humanitarnykh nauk. Issue 11. рр. 222–228. [in Ukr.].
  2. Boiko, L. P., Chernova, I. V. (2021) Formuvannia movnoi kompetentsii v konteksti profesiinoi pidhotovky v ZVO [Formation of language competence in the context of professional training in higher education institutions]. Philological sciences, inercultural communication and translation studies: an experience and challenges : conference proceedings (April 23–24, 2021). Czestochowa : «Baltija Publishing». Vol. 2. рр. 39–41. [in Ukr.].
  3. Hrydzhuk, O. Ye. (2018) Teoretyko-metodychni zasady formuvannia movnokomunikatyvnoi kompetentnosti maibutnikh fakhivtsiv lisotekhnichnykh spetsialnostei [Theoretical and methodological bases of formation of linguistic and communicative competence of future specialists in forestry engineering] : dys. … d-ra ped. nauk : 13.00.02. Kherson : Khersonskyi derzhavnyi universytet, 2018. 863 р. [in Ukr.].
  4. Zahalnoievropeiski Rekomendatsii z movnoi osvity: vyvchennia, vykladannia, otsiniuvannia [Common European Framework of reference for languages: learning, teaching, assessment] ; nauk. red. ukr. vyd. d-r ped. nauk, prof. S. Yu. Nikolaieva. Kyiv : Lenvit, 2003. 273 р. [in Ukr.].
  5. Kolodii, N. (2018) Sutnist profesiinoi movlennievoi kompetentsii bakalavriv sotsialnoi roboty [The essence of professional language competence of bachelors of social work]. Osvitni obrii. № 2(47). рр. 53–56. [in Ukr.].
  6. Palchenkova, V. M., Riabchynska, O. P. (2023) Do pytannia pro formuvannia movnoi kompetentnosti doktoriv filosofii z prava [On the formation of language competence of doctors of philosophy in law]. Modernizatsiia pidkhodiv do pidhotovky naukovykh kadriv u haluzi prava : materialy vseukr. nauk.- pedahohichnoho pidvyshchennia kvalifikatsii. Odesa : Vydavnychyi dim «Helvetyka». рр. 82–86. [in Ukr.].
  7. Pyvovarov, V. M. (2018) Formuvannia movnykh kompetentnostei u humanitarnii skladovii pidhotovky zdobuvachiv naukovoho stupenia doktora filosofii [Formation of language competencies within the humanitarian component of PhD students’ training]. Naukovi zapysky Natsionalnoho universytetu «Ostrozka akademiia». Seriia : Filolohiia. Issue 1(69). Р. 2, berezen. рр. 87–91. [in Ukr.].
  8. Pro zabezpechennia funktsionuvannia ukrainskoi movy yak derzhavnoi [On protecting the functioning of the Ukrainian language as the state language] : Zakon Ukrainy vid 25.04.2019. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2704-19#Text. [in Ukr.].
  9. Pro zatverdzhennia klasyfikatsii rivniv volodinnia derzhavnoiu movoiu ta vymoh do nykh [On approval of the classification of levels of proficiency in the state language and requirements for them] : rishennia Natsionalnoi komisii zi standartiv derzhavnoi movy vid 24.06.2021 № 31. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0924-21#n17. [in Ukr.].
  10. Pro zatverdzhennia Natsionalnoi ramky kvalifikatsii [On approval of the National Qualifications Framework] : postanova Kabinetu Ministriv vid 23.11.2011 № 1341. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1341-2011-%D0%BF#Text. [in Ukr.].