FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF CRIMINOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF JUSTICE

Yuliya KHRYSTOVA

KHRYSTOVA Y. (2022), FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF CRIMINOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF JUSTICE, Scientific Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Special Issue № 1, 190-197

DOI: 10.31733/2078-3566-2022-5-190-197

 

ABSTRACT. The article summarizes the experience of the implementation of measures to protect justice from potential threats by authorized subjects and the peculiarities of their interaction in the USA, Canada, France, England, Wales and Italy in order to solve the issue of increasing the efficiency of the work of the newly created state body with law enforcement functions – the Judicial Protection Service of Ukraine, and as well as improving the order of its interaction with the National Police and other bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.

It is suggested, that the provision of criminological protection of justice should be understood as activities related to the formation of an effective system of countering criminogenic influences and criminal offenses against justice to ensure its independence and the practical affirmation of the principle of the rule of law during the implementation of judicial proceedings, in particular, regarding the granting of powers to the subject determined to ensure the security of justice to terminate and prevention of offenses and crimes; his interaction with other subjects in the system of combating criminal offenses against justice; early detection and countermeasures against possible threats.

It was established that for improving the implementation of this criminological function in Ukraine, the foreign experience of involving private security companies in the practice of delegating the relevant powers to police officers, and the interaction of special authorized subjects of ensuring the security of justice are of interest and require further scientific research.

Keywords: criminological protection, justice, potential danger, Court Security Service.

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